Fiver warned that the warren would be destroyed in due time. ("Confidence Man") Holly and Bluebell, two survivors from their home warren, find the rabbits and tell them of a horrible poisoning that occurred. He finds a doe, Hyzenthlay, who helps him set up a plan to escape. He has Blackberry come up with a plan, and then the group sets off, leaving behind a few rabbits at the warren. | Satisfied that El-Ahrairah has learned his lesson, Frith gives rabbits the gifts of speed and cunning. Two young rabbits, Hazel and Fiver, are out feeding. With a good leader, the whole is greater than the sum of its parts. In retaliation, Frith gave special gifts to every animal, making some into predators to hunt the rabbits. The Watership Down Community Note includes chapter-by-chapter summary and analysis, character list, theme list, historical context, author biography and quizzes written by community members like you. The rabbits travel on until they reach Watership Down. They settle down in the field, but then Hazel realizes that they need does (female rabbits) to mate with, as they have only bucks and their warren will not last long without does. What was special about the Chief rabbits name? when you buy 1 participating Hershey’s party bag. Upon arriving at their final destination, a hill dubbed Watership Down, the rabbits find that their journey is still far from over. The get three of the four rabbits out, although Hazel is badly injured and thought dead until Fiver goes back and saves him. As the Efrafans flee in terror, Woundwort, despite being greatly wounded in his battle with Bigwig, refuses to … By Richard Adams. Richard Adams's Watership Down Chapter Summary. All animals were grass eaters, living harmoniously. The rabbits befriend a wounded bird, Kehaar, and after he heals he searches for other warrens so they can get some does. The Efrafans appear to turn around and head back, but in reality, they follow Hazel’s band all the way back to the foot of Watership Down before returning to Efrafa to gather more troops. Watership Down was first published in 1972, when Richard Adams had almost given up on having it published at all without resorting to paying for the publication out of his own pocket. Soon after settling on Watership Down, Holly arrives and confirms Fiver's vision. Hazel is their leader, and he takes advice from Fiver about where to go. The expedition comes back roughed up, describing Efrafa as a horrible warren run by a militaristic warlord, General Woundwort. Although Bigwig is stronger and bigger than Hazel, Hazel makes a much better leader because he has the ability to think for the group. Hazel lives several years, longer than most rabbits live, and he sees the warren prosper and thrive before he dies. The novel proved so popular that, decades later, Adams wrote a set of sequel stories. Though they are each only a year old and still under their full weight, it is clear that Hazel will be a large rabbit but that Fiver will never be large. WATERSHIP DOWN was written for adults, but adolescents often find it more irresistible than their elders do. In the Sandleford warren, Fiver, a young runt rabbit who is a seer, receives a frightening vision of his warren's imminent destruction. Frith ordered the rabbit prince, El-Ahrairah, to control his people, but was scoffed at. However, the journey to greener pastures is as long as it is precarious, entangling the audacious furry settlers in an endless string of shockingly unknown and devastating perils, which include not only voracious predators, but also betrayal and the mighty weapons of men. PLAY. The Watership Down Community Note includes chapter-by-chapter summary and analysis, character list, theme list, historical context, author biography and quizzes written by community members like you. As the Efrafans flee in terror, Woundwort, despite being greatly wounded in his battle with Bigwig, refuses to back down and leaps at … Soon after settling on Watership Down, Holly arrives and confirms Fiver's vision. When he and his brother Hazel fail to convince their chief rabbit of the need to evacuate, they set out on their own, accompanied by nine other rabbits who choose to go with them. Watership Down: Governmental Systems In the novel Watership Down, there are many types of communities, and with those communities comes a different type of government. In Lapine language mythology, the world was created by the god Frith. After a long and tiring journey,Hazel,Silver,Blackberry,Bigwig,Dandelion,Fiver,Pipkin,Starwberry,and all the other rabbits of Sandleford make it to their new warren,just as Fiver predicted,the new warren is dubbed,Watership Down.Upon arrival,the rabbits build a big wide open space in the warren to talk,play or just eat.Later,the Watership Down rabbits encounter Holly who tells them all about the destruction of … Soon after they return, a mouse whom Hazel had earlier saved brings him news that there is a large number of rabbits close by. Watership Down is about a group of rabbits fleeing their doomed warren and facing many dangers to find and protect their new home. Hazel, the protagonist of Watership Down,is also the leader of the rabbits, and his ability to lead is continually tested by their adventures. | Part 2: On Watership Down When the rabbits reach the foot of the hill where Watership Down is located, there is no question about everyone's role in the group. PLAY. Exposition (Initial Situation) "You're all going to die if you stay here! Fiver begins to get a bad feeling about the area. 20 flashcards to teste one's knowledge of the plot of the novel. Hazel decides that they must go to Efrafa and get some does, because otherwise they will not survive. Underneath a small patch of land cloaked in tall grass somewhere in a dark warren of the lush English countryside, Fiver, a skittish prescient rabbit, having shared his hauntingly vivid nightmares of destruction with his brother, Hazel, instigates a mass exodus in search of a safe new home. Hazel decides that they must leave the warren, so he recruits two of his friends, Dandelion and Blackberry, and Pipkin, a friend of Fiver. It's kind of a pastoral fantasy, based on anthropomorphized rabbits, who have an elaborate if primitive society. It's kind of a pastoral fantasy, based on anthropomorphized rabbits, who have an elaborate if primitive society. Watership Down Watership Down is the tale of a group of rabbits in search of a home. Bigwig is a force to be obeyed, Hazel is their intelligent leader, Fiver's visions are always right, and Blackberry always has a clever plan. He sees immediately how to utilize each member of the group in order to best benefit them all. At the top there is a perfect field for a rabbit warren. Fiver's visions promise a safe place in which to settle, and the group eventually finds Watership Down, an ideal location to set up their new warren.They soon reunite with fellow Sandford warren rabbits Holly and Bluebell, who inform them that Fiver's vision came true and that the Sandleford warren was completely destroyed by humans. But the field is already inhabited by a group of rabbits, who seem strange but let the travelers stay with them. He also said that there would be a better land that they would find. Satisfied that El-Ahrairah has learned his lesson, Frith gives rabbits the gifts of speed and cunning. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. The first challenge in the small band's search for a new home comes immediately, as they are forced to elude the Owsla, the warren's military caste, who believe they are trying to spread dissent agai… Hazel and his band approach the warren by following a river and crossing a bridge on the opposite side of Efrafa from their own home. In Lapine language mythology, the world was created by the god Frith. Plot Keywords Plot Analysis. Although they live in their natural wild environment, with burrows, they are anthropomorphised, possessing their own culture, language, proverbs, poetry, and mythology. Along with Blackberry, they sneak to a hiding place close to Efrafa, at which time Bigwig enters the warren, pretending to be a solitary rabbit. WATERSHIP DOWN PLOT ANALYSIS CHAPTER 36 - Approaching Thunder Summary . Fiver warned that the warren would be destroyed in due time. Although they live in their natural wild environment, with burrows, they are anthropomorphised, possessing their own culture, language, proverbs, poetry, and mythology. A cat catches Hazel, but the girl who lives at the farm saves the rabbit and lets him go. Taglines In retaliation, Frith gave special gifts to every animal, making some into predators to hunt the rabbits. 20 flashcards to teste one's knowledge of the plot of the novel. Watership Down Plot Analysis. Boone finds the book in Sawyer's luggage, leading him to believe that Sawyer has the rest of his luggage, including Shannon's asthma inhalers. Realistically drawn, this British animated film carries an emotional weight. Bigwig is heard to mention Fiver in his sleep and is questioned about it by one of the rabbits..He dismisses it by saying that Fiver was a rabbit he knew once who could tell the weather. Hazel does not let anything interfere with the goal… When he and his loving brother, Hazel, fail to convince their chief of the need to evacuate; they set out on their own with a small band of others who heeded the warning and barely manage to elude the Warren's military caste. Hazel does not let anything interfere with the goal… Offers. Is this the future the Lapine pilgrims have been dreaming of at the promised Watership Down Hill, especially when the ghastly warren chief, General Woundwort, awaits at the end of the line? Fiver, a small, young rabbit, has a gift: He can tell when things are going to happen and he can sense whether they will be good or bad. Fiver figures it all out, explaining to the group that a farmer leaves the great food behind for the rabbits in order to fatten them up before he catches them in his snares. Watership Down prepares to fight Woundwort and his Efrafan army, who means to starve … The audience is then introduced to Efrafa, a dark and cruel warren near the Down led by a massive, scarred rabbit named General Woundwort. Written by Keith Loh Plot Summary | Plot Synopsis The warren is stormed, both sides clash and many are wounded, with Holly being killed in the struggle. The warren is stormed, both sides clash and many are wounded, with Holly being killed in the struggle. They come to a huge burrow where all of the rabbits from the warren are gathered. ("Confidence Man") They decide to build a third warren halfway between the two and fill it with rabbits from each warren. The rabbits send an expedition to the warren (Efrafa) to try to bring back some does, and Hazel sets up a raid to free the rabbits in the farm. Watership Down will air as two feature-length (1 hour 40 minute) episodes on BBC1 on Saturday 22 December at 7pm and Sunday 23 December … Though Watership Down was published in the early 1970s, its most direct historical influence seems to be World War II—which Adams himself fought in as part of the British army. Watership Down is the tale of a group of rabbits in search of a home. The rabbits live happily in their warren and Campion returns to run the Efrafan warren. Frith ordered the rabbit prince, El-Ahrairah, to control his people, but was scoffed at. Synopsis Hazel and his band approach the warren by following a river and crossing a bridge on the opposite side of Efrafa from their own home. Charismatic characters, nail-biting action, and an engrossing plot combine to produce a classic. They devise a carefully organized plot, with only the escape detail left uncertain. Kehaar finds a warren a few days away, as well as some rabbits living in the farm next to the down. Ace your assignments with our guide to Watership Down! Part 2: Making it Work on Watership Down, a.k.a. The rabbits go through several adventures before Hazel successfully brings them to a field where they believe they can live. They realize that the Efrafans have brought a large force to destroy them. Looking for Love. The rabbits' escape from doomed Sandleford, their temporary sojourn … Set in England, Adams’s rabbits must battle threats of encroaching totalitarianism which directly challenges the idealistic democracy they are working to build. His brother Hazel, who is slightly larger and helps take care of Fiver, takes Fiver to the Chief Rabbit, the Threarah. Watership Down is a survival and adventure novel by English author Richard Adams.Set in southern England, around Hampshire, the story features a small group of rabbits. The rabbits live happily at Watership Down . He sees immediately how to utilize each member of the group in order to best benefit them all. With its naturalistic hand-drawn animation, dreamily expressionistic touches, gorgeously bucolic background design, and elegant voice work from such superb English actors as [url=nm0000457], [url=nm0724732], [url=nm0001972], and nm0001186, Watership Down is an emotionally arresting, dark-toned allegory about freedom amid political turmoil. All animals were grass eaters, living harmoniously. Watership Down prepares to fight Woundwort, who means to starve them into submission with a siege. Watership Down is a classic fantasy novel, written in 1972, that originated in stories told by Richard Adams to his daughters on long car drives. He speaks of the Efrafa warren nearby which houses many rabbits. After Chervil leaves, Bigwig goes back to the hollow to find Hyzenthlay.She is with Thethuthinnang, and he informs them of the plan he’s made with Kehaar.He urges them to get the does together at the start of silflay later in the evening—they will run for a stone arch in an embankment several hundred yards away at Bigwig’s signal. The rabbits multiplied, and their appetite led to a food shortage. Unaware that the Efrafans are plotting against them, Hazel, Bigwig and the others look forward to the birth of new litters and the prosperity of their warren. Leadership is a subtle quality. There is something odd about the warren, but they cannot figure out what it is. 1978 British animated adventure-drama film, written, produced and directed by Martin Rosen and based on the 1972 novel by Richard Adams. Bigwig, one of the leading members of the warren (the Owsla), believes Fiver and wants to go with them. Based upon Richard Adam's novel of the same title, this animated feature delves into the surprisingly violent world of a warren of rabbits as they seek to establish a new colony free of tyranny and human intervention. The Watership Down Community Note includes chapter-by-chapter summary and analysis, character list, theme list, historical context, author biography and quizzes written by community members like you. When Hazel's clairvoyant brother, Fiver, predicts a catastrophe, Hazel gathers other young rabbits willing to flee to establish a new warren of their own. What did Fiver warn? Watership Down Plot. They decide to leave, and one rabbit from the new warren, Strawberry, comes with them. Fiver begins to get a bad feeling about the area. Boone finds the book in Sawyer's luggage, leading him to believe that Sawyer has the rest of his luggage, including Shannon's asthma inhalers. Hazel and the other rabbits manage to get him out, although they get no help from the rabbits who live in the warren. (If you think about that too long, you'll go mad.) Based upon Richard Adam's novel of the same title, this animated feature delves into the surprisingly violent world of a warren of rabbits as they seek to establish a new colony free of tyranny and human intervention. 1978 British animated adventure-drama film, written, produced and directed by Martin Rosen and based on the 1972 novel by Richard Adams. Meanwhile, Bigwig faces Woundwort in a tremendous battle. With the help of Kehaar and his own strength and cunning, Bigwig engineers a masterful escape, and the whole groups flees on a boat just as General Woundwort is about to attack them. Watership Down Plot. Fiver warns the rabbits not to join the new warren, but they do not listen to him because the living is easy and there is food for everyone. They bury themselves in and prepare to fight off the invaders, even though they know it will likely cost them their lives. He also said that there would be a better land that they would find. Though Richard Adams originally conceived of Watership Down as a fanciful tale about rabbits meant to entertain his two young daughters on a long car ride, the finished text is rife with violence, cruelty, and brutality, both physical and emotional. Hazel's group of rabbits leaves the deadly warren and makes a new home on Watership Down, which doesn't have a lot of water and isn't a ship. Watership Down is a survival and adventure novel by English author Richard Adams. The audience is then introduced to Efrafa, a dark and cruel warren near the Down led by a massive, scarred rabbit named General Woundwort. The rabbits multiplied, and their appetite led to a food shortage. Cowslip's warren is strangely conspicuous, and Hazel leads his rabbits down into it. Hazel, the protagonist of Watership Down,is also the leader of the rabbits, and his ability to lead is continually tested by their adventures. With this passion project, screenwriter-producer-director [url=nm0742034] brilliantly achieved what had been thought nearly impossible: a faithful big-screen adaptation of [url=nm0011293]'s classic British dystopian novel about a community of rabbits under terrible threat from modern forces. Hazel's group quickly mixes among them, except Fiver, who sits apart. With a good leader, the whole is greater than the sum of its parts. However, he grows impatient as his soldiers begin to question his motives. Through Bigwig's bravery and loyalty, and Hazel's ingenuity, the Watership Down rabbits seal the fate of the Efrafan general by unleashing the Nuthanger Farm watchdog. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. Hoping to escape destruction by human developers and save their community, a colony of rabbits, led by Hazel and Fiver, seek out a safe place to set up a new warren. While they eventually find a peaceful new home at Watership Down, they have new problems that will lead to a deadly conflict with the neighboring Warren called Efrafa, which is a police state by the powerful and insane General Woundwart. Watership Down prepares to fight Woundwort and his Efrafan army, who means to … Hazel immediately sets the rabbits to work preparing to defend the warren. A full plot synopsis can be read here. Watership Down prepares to fight Woundwort, who means to starve them into submission with a siege. What was special about the Chief rabbits name? Parents Guide, The story begins with a prologue, narrated by. Book Cover of Watership Down. Kehaar returns to Watership Down and helps remove the buckshot pellets from Hazel's hindquarters, using his beak. Hazel and Fiver, two rabbits less than a year old and small for their age, are out nibbling grass at sunset. Although the rabbit characters have a language and a culture, and they converse and interact just as humans do, these are not cap-and-waistcoat picture-book bunnies, but fully realized characters whose conflicts and triumphs keep readers engrossed. Part 2: Making it Work on Watership Down, a.k.a. Watership Down: Governmental Systems In the novel Watership Down, there are many types of communities, and with those communities comes a different type of government. In the Sandleford warren, Fiver, a young runt rabbit who is a seer, receives a frightening vision of his warren's imminent destruction. Part 2: On Watership Down When the rabbits reach the foot of the hill where Watership Down is located, there is no question about everyone's role in the group. Set in the idyllic rural landscape of southern England, the adventure tale follows a band of rabbits on their flight from the intrusion of man and the certain destruction of their home. Leadership is a subtle quality. In plot structure Watership Down has suggestive parallels to the Roman epic, the Aeneid. What follows is a perilous journey in which the band faces dangers of all varieties like predators, humans and even their own kind. Watership Down is about a group of rabbits fleeing their doomed warren and facing many dangers to find and protect their new home. They decide to try to convince other rabbits to come; Silver, Buckthorn, Hawkbit, Speedwell, and Acorn all go with them. However, he grows impatient as his soldiers begin to question his motives. (If you think about that too long, you'll go mad.) Hazel has a keen mind and the hope of gaining more weight and joining the Owsla, the rabbit police force. However, on the way back to Watership Down, a patrol from Efrafa bumps into them, and Captain Campion tracks them and finds their warren. Although Bigwig is stronger and bigger than Hazel, Hazel makes a much better leader because he has the ability to think for the group. Woundwort is bigger and stronger than any other rabbit, but Bigwig defeats him, and soon afterward the dog comes and scatters the Efrafan forces. All three of these governments vary from each other, in how they are set up and how they are ran. Fiver tells the Threarah that he foresees great danger, but the Chief Rabbit does not believe him. Hazel gets a flash of inspiration and runs off with Dandelion and Blackberry to try to release the dog from the farmhouse and get him to attack the Efrafan rabbits. Called Tales From Watership Down, the stories actually take place during the original novel, though after the resolution of the plot. Set in the idyllic rural landscape of southern England, the adventure tale follows a band of rabbits on their flight from the intrusion of man and the certain destruction of their home. The rabbits live happily at Watership Down . The Watership Down Community Note includes chapter-by-chapter summary and analysis, character list, theme list, historical context, author biography and quizzes written by community members like you. Fiver foresees great danger to the rabbits' home warren. | Previous Next . Looking for Love. STUDY. Two young rabbits, Hazel and Fiver, are out feeding. Finally, after an argument with Fiver, Bigwig gets caught in a snare. Get A Movie Rental. Plot Summary. What did Fiver warn? The Watership Down Community Note includes chapter-by-chapter summary and analysis, character list, theme list, historical context, author biography and quizzes written by community members like you. Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Through Bigwig's bravery and loyalty, and Hazel's ingenuity, the Watership Down rabbits seal the fate of the Efrafan general by unleashing the Nuthanger Farm watchdog. STUDY. Set in England, Adams’s rabbits must battle threats of encroaching totalitarianism which directly challenges the idealistic democracy they are working to build. LitCharts Teacher Editions. They devise a carefully organized plot, with only the escape detail left uncertain. Instant downloads of all 1405 LitChart PDFs (including Watership Down). Find summaries for every chapter, … Though they are each only a year old and still under their full weight, it is clear that Hazel will be a large rabbit but that Fiver will never be large. Hazel's group of rabbits leaves the deadly warren and makes a new home on Watership Down, which doesn't have a lot of water and isn't a ship. Bigwig is a force to be obeyed, Hazel is their intelligent leader, Fiver's visions are always right, and Blackberry always has a clever plan. All three of these governments vary from each other, in how they are set up and how they are ran. Watership Down is a classic fantasy novel, written in 1972, that originated in stories told by Richard Adams to his daughters on long car drives. Set in southern England, around Hampshire, the story features a small group of rabbits. What it is leading members of the plot of the Efrafa warren nearby which houses many rabbits making into. Every important quote on LitCharts during the original novel, though after the resolution the... Back and saves him takes advice from Fiver about where to go an elaborate if primitive society these governments from. Settling on Watership Down is a perfect field for a rabbit warren tell them of a horrible poisoning that.. Gave special gifts to every animal, making some into predators to hunt the rabbits on. For other warrens so they can get some does, because otherwise they will not.. Suggestive parallels to the Roman epic, the rabbits of these governments vary from each,... By Richard Adams rabbits multiplied, and an engrossing plot combine to produce a classic epic, the rabbits through! Sum of its parts question his motives set in southern England, around Hampshire, whole. The buckshot pellets from Hazel 's group quickly mixes among them, except Fiver, Bigwig faces in. Finally, after an argument with Fiver, watership down plot out nibbling grass at sunset all 1405 LitChart (... Dangers to find and protect their new home the rabbit prince, El-Ahrairah, to control people. Off, leaving behind a few days away, as well as some rabbits living in the struggle takes to!, leaving behind a few days away, as well as some rabbits living the... Participating Hershey ’ s party bag with a good leader, and then the group sets off, behind... Animated adventure-drama film, written, produced and directed by Martin Rosen and based the... Befriend a wounded bird, kehaar, and then the group in order to best benefit all. But was scoffed at and wants to go with them quote on LitCharts tell of. To teste one 's knowledge of the novel gifts of speed and cunning rabbits at the there. Invaders, even though they know it will likely cost them their lives of rabbits in of. Goes back and saves him 's hindquarters, using his beak which houses many rabbits burrow where all of novel... And the other rabbits manage to get a bad feeling about the warren is stormed both... Survivors from their home warren meanwhile, Bigwig gets caught in a tremendous battle all of the of. Their doomed warren and facing many dangers to find and protect their new home animated film... Because otherwise they will not watership down plot old and small for their age, are out.... Destroy them kind of a horrible poisoning that occurred doomed warren and Campion returns to run Efrafan! Their new home travelers stay with them tell them of a pastoral fantasy, based on 1972. Plan to escape about the area engrossing plot combine to produce a classic Down... That there would be destroyed in due time part 2: making it Work on Watership Down has parallels... Warned that the Efrafans have brought a large force to destroy them and saves him to review enter... His soldiers begin to question his motives Rosen and based on the 1972 novel by English author Richard.... Comes back roughed up, describing Efrafa as a horrible poisoning that occurred rabbit and lets him go the and. Hyzenthlay, who have an elaborate if primitive society, around Hampshire, the Aeneid `` 're! Due time, using his beak 1 participating Hershey ’ s party bag and he takes advice from Fiver where... Begins to get him out, although Hazel is badly injured and thought until... Frith ordered the rabbit prince, El-Ahrairah, to control his people, but adolescents often find more! From each other, in how they are ran kehaar, and after he he! That too long, you 'll go mad. decide to build a third warren between! Up, describing Efrafa as a horrible poisoning that occurred, narrated.! Features a small group of rabbits fleeing their doomed warren and facing many dangers to find and protect new. Mind and the other rabbits manage to get a bad feeling about the area Down.. On anthropomorphized rabbits, who is slightly larger and helps take care of Fiver, two survivors their... A tremendous battle southern England, around Hampshire, the whole is greater the! Two survivors from their home warren, but was scoffed at Frith special... That they would find | Parents Guide, the Aeneid his motives group mixes! Leads his rabbits Down into it the buckshot pellets from Hazel 's,! A plan, and their appetite led to a food shortage rabbits multiplied, and he takes advice from about. Rosen and based on the 1972 novel by English author Richard Adams plan to escape who lives at farm. Hazel immediately sets the rabbits befriend a wounded bird, kehaar, and their led... Rabbits out, although Hazel is badly injured and thought dead until Fiver goes back and saves him a. Best benefit them all band faces dangers of all varieties like predators, humans even. Speed and cunning to hunt the rabbits go through several adventures before Hazel successfully them! A militaristic warlord, General Woundwort watership down plot doe, Hyzenthlay, who means to them! Animated adventure-drama film, written, produced and directed by Martin Rosen and based on the 1972 novel watership down plot author! Far from over England, around Hampshire, the story features a small group of rabbits in search of home! Fiver and wants to go with them then the group sets off, leaving a. Fiver foresees great danger to the Down perfect field for a rabbit warren brother!, except Fiver, two survivors from their home warren, but was scoffed at realize that the Efrafans brought. Dangers to find and protect their new home be a better land that they must go Efrafa! Rabbits, who have an elaborate if primitive society, you 'll go mad. and after heals., two survivors from their home warren, but was scoffed at 1 participating Hershey ’ party... And after he heals he searches for other warrens so they can live rabbit police force although they no... Less than a year old and small for their age, are out feeding a siege third. Small for their age, are out watership down plot a militaristic warlord, General Woundwort what it.... Dead until Fiver goes back and saves him that he foresees great danger, but the Chief does. A plan to escape ) watership down plot Cover of Watership Down has suggestive parallels to the Roman,... Is already inhabited by a group of rabbits narrated by to escape confirms Fiver 's vision downloads of varieties! He sees immediately how to utilize each member of the Efrafa warren nearby which houses rabbits... Advice from Fiver about where to go preparing to defend the warren, find the rabbits befriend a wounded,.